What is DIAZEPAM used for?

Diazepam is used as a short-term sedative andanxiolyticfor cats and dogs,sometimes used as an appetite stimulant.It can also be used to stop seizures in dogs and cats.

What are the side effects of DIAZEPAM?

Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, can causeanterograde amnesia, confusion, andsedation. The elderly are more prone to diazepam's confusion, amnesia, ataxia, hangover symptoms, and falls. Long-term use of benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, induces tolerance, dependency, and withdrawal syndrome.Like other benzodiazepines, diazepam impairs short-term memory and learning new information. Diazepam and other benzodiazepines can produce anterograde amnesia, but notretrograde amnesia,

Does DIAZEPAM interact with other medications?

If diazepam is administered concomitantly with other drugs, it is recommended that attention be paid to the possible pharmacological interactions. Particular care is taken with drugs that potentiate the effects of diazepam, such as barbiturates,phenothiazines,opioids, andantidepressants. Diazepam does not increase or decrease hepatic enzyme activity and does not alter the metabolism of other compounds. No evidence has suggested that diazepam alters its metabolism with chronic a

What ATC class does DIAZEPAM belong to?

DIAZEPAM: ATC N05BA01. ATC is the WHO Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification — it groups drugs by organ system and pharmacological mechanism.

DIAZEPAM

This information is for educational purposes only. It is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.

USDailyMed:Diazepam AU:C N05BA01(WHO) AU:S4(Prescription only)BR:Class B1(Psychoactive drugs)CA:Schedule IVDE: Prescription only (Anlage IIIfor higher doses)NZ: Class C5UK:Class CUS:Schedule IVUN:Psychotropic Schedule IVEU:Rx-onlySE: Förteckning IVRx-only TemazepamOxazepamNordiazepam 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one 439-14-5Y 3016 3364 DB00829N 2908Y Q3JTX2Q7TU D00293Y CHEBI:49575Y ChEMBL12Y DTXSID4020406 Interactive image c1ccccc1C2=NCC(=O)N(C)c3ccc(Cl)cc23 InChI=1S/C16H13ClN2O/c1-19-14-8-7-12(17)9-13(14)16(18-10-15(19)20)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-9H,10H2,1H3YKey:AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-NY Diazepam, sold under the brand nameValiumamong others, is a medication of thebenzodiazepinefamily that acts as ananxiolytic.It is used to treat a range of conditions, includinganxiety,seizures,alcohol withdrawal syndrome,musc‍‍‍‍‍‍‍le spasms,insomnia, andrestless legs syndrome.It may also be used to causememory lossduring certain medical procedures.It can be takenorally(by mouth), as asuppositoryinserted into the rectum,intramuscularly(injected into muscle),intravenously(injection into a vein) or used as anasal spray.When injected intravenously, effects begin in one to five minutes and last up to an hour.When taken by mouth, effects begin after 15 to 60 minutes. Common side effects include sleepiness and trouble with coordination.Serious side effects are rare.They include increased risk ofsuicide, decreased breathing, and a paradoxical increased risk of seizures if used too frequently in those withepilepsy.Occasionally, excitement oragitationmay occur.Long-term usecan result intolerance,dependence, and withdrawal symptoms on dose reduction.Abrupt stopping after long-term use can be potentially dangerous.After stopping,cognitiveproblems may persist for six months or longer.It is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.Its mechanism of action works by increasing the effect of the neurotransmittergamma-aminobutyric acid(GABA). Diazepam was patented in 1959 byHoffmann-La Roche.It has been one of the most frequently prescribed medications in the world since its launch in 1963.In the United States it was the best-selling medication between 1968 and 1982, selling more than 2billion tablets in 1978 alone.In 2023, it was the 183rd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 2million prescriptions.In 1985 the patent expired, and there are more than 500 brands available on the market.It is on theWorld Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

DIAZEPAM

User Reviews