Thuoc an toan trong thai ky

Thai ky thay doi cach co the xu ly thuoc. Mot so thuoc binh thuong an toan co the gay rui ro nghiem trong cho thai nhi dang phat trien.

Giam dau: Paracetamol van la lua chon an toan nhat. Tranh NSAID (ibuprofen, naproxen) dac biet sau tuan 20.

Di ung: Loratadine va cetirizine duoc uu tien.

On nong ruot: Antacid (calcium carbonate) va famotidine duoc coi la an toan.

Buon non: Doxylamine ket hop pyridoxine (vitamin B6) la dieu tri dau tien.

Chong chi dinh tuyet doi:

- Isotretinoin — gay di tat bam sinh nghiem trong

- Warfarin — gay quai thai, dac biet trong 3 thang dau

- Methotrexate — gay quai thai

- Thuoc uc che ACE va ARB — di tat than va tim

- Acid valproic — nguy co cao di tat ong than kinh

- Tetracycline — anh huong phat trien xuong va rang

An toan: Penicillin, cephalosporin, azithromycin. Tranh: Tetracycline, fluoroquinolone, trimethoprim (dac biet trong 3 thang dau).

1. Khong bao gio ngung thuoc ke don ma khong hoi bac si

2. Giam thieu su dung trong 3 thang dau

3. Dung lieu thap nhat co hieu qua

4. Luon hoi duoc si hoac bac si

5. Bo sung acid folic (400-800 mcg moi ngay)