Pharmacotherapeutic group:
Antifungals for dermatological use – Bifonazole
ATC Code:
D01A C10
Bifonazole is an imidazole derivative with a broad antimycotic spectrum, which includes dermatophytes, yeasts, moulds and other fungi such as Malassezia furfur. It is also effective against Corynebacterium minutissimum.
Bifonazole exerts its anti-fungal action by inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol on two different levels. Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis leads to structural and functional impairment of the cytoplasmic membrane.
The resistance situation for bifonazole is favourable. Primary resistant variants of sensitive fungal species are very rare. Investigations so far did not provide any evidence of a development of secondary resistance in primarily sensitive strains.